MUMBAI, India, May 1 -- Intellectual Property India has published a patent application (202641050977 A) filed by Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Bengaluru, Karnataka, on April 21, for 'skin disease categorization system and method thereof.'

Inventor(s) include Ravichandran, Harini Shree; Kaliyaperumal, Deepa; and Muthuraman, Supriya.

The application for the patent was published on May 1, under issue no. 18/2026.

According to the abstract released by the Intellectual Property India: "The present disclosure relates to a system (100) and method (400) for automated skin disease categorization using multimodal analysis of dermatological images and textual symptom data. The system (100) acquires a dermatological image and symptom statements, preprocesses the image through artifact reduction and tone normalization, and determines a skin tone category using fuzzy-based typology analysis. Tone-dependent enhancement and lesion delineation are performed using entropy-constrained deep segmentation to extract visual features. In parallel, semantic representations are derived from textual symptoms using a sentence embedding model (S2LTP-BERT) and consensus disease definitions are generated via clustering (GC2MAKMSC). Multimodal fusion is carried out using residual Wasserstein optimisation and eigen-entropy balancing to produce a diagnostic output comprising a predicted skin disease type, confidence score, and explainability cues. The proposed system (100) improves accuracy, robustness, and interpretability in skin disease diagnosis across diverse skin tones and sparse clinical data."

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